Gold Price in 1991
The gold price fell 8.6% in 1991, from $386.20 at the end of 1990 to $353.15. Its highest close was $403.00 on Jan 16, and its lowest $344.25 on Sep 13. The biggest one-day fall was −6.0% on Jan 17 and the biggest rise +2.0% on Jan 14. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 11.3%.
Gold Price, daily closes 1991
Numbers mark the events belowKey Events in 1991
What happened, and how the Gold moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.
- 1
Monday, January 14 From the dataBiggest one-day rise of the year: +2.0%.
- 2
Thursday, January 17US-led coalition begins Operation Desert Storm air campaign against Iraq. SourceGold: −6.0% that day · −8.6% a month later
- 3
Thursday, February 28Operation Desert Storm ends after the 100-hour ground campaign. SourceGold: +0.8% that day · −1.2% a month later
- 4
Monday, August 19Hardliners launch a coup attempt against Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev; it collapses within days. SourceGold: +1.0% that day · −3.2% a month later
- 5
Thursday, December 26The Soviet Union is formally dissolved. SourceGold: −1.8% next trading day (Dec 27) · −1.0% a month later
Biggest days of 1991
| Best days | Worst days | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 14 | +2.0% | Jan 17 | −6.0% |
| Apr 30 | +1.9% | Jan 30 | −2.6% |
| Sep 30 | +1.9% | Aug 20 | −2.0% |
| Feb 8 | +1.7% | Dec 12 | −1.9% |
| May 29 | +1.6% | Sep 11 | −1.8% |
Volatility: 12.2% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).
Month by month
| Month | Close | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | $366.00 | −5.2% |
| Feb | $362.70 | −0.9% |
| Mar | $355.65 | −1.9% |
| Apr | $357.75 | +0.6% |
| May | $360.40 | +0.7% |
| Jun | $368.35 | +2.2% |
| Jul | $362.85 | −1.5% |
| Aug | $347.40 | −4.3% |
| Sep | $354.90 | +2.2% |
| Oct | $357.45 | +0.7% |
| Nov | $366.30 | +2.5% |
| Dec | $353.15 | −3.6% |
Other Markets in 1991
Change over the calendar year.
| Market | Change | Year-end |
|---|---|---|
| Gold Price | −8.6% | $353.15 |
| Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1991 | +20.3% | 3,168.83 |
| S&P 500 in 1991 | +26.3% | 417.09 |
| Nasdaq Composite in 1991 | +56.9% | 586.34 |
| Russell 2000 in 1991 | +43.7% | 189.94 |
| Nikkei 225 in 1991 | −3.6% | 22,984.00 |
| Silver in 1991 | −7.9% | $3.86 |
| WTI crude oil in 1991 | −32.8% | $19.15 |
| Brent crude oil in 1991 | −37.4% | $17.75 |
| US 10-year Treasury yield in 1991 | −1.37 pp | 6.71% |
Gold Price in 1991: FAQ
How much did the gold price fall in 1991?
The gold price fell 8.6% in 1991, from $386.20 at the end of 1990 to $353.15. Its highest close was $403.00 on Jan 16, and its lowest $344.25 on Sep 13. The biggest one-day fall was −6.0% on Jan 17 and the biggest rise +2.0% on Jan 14. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 11.3%.
What were the highest and lowest closes of the gold price in 1991?
Highest: $403.00 on January 16, 1991. Lowest: $344.25 on September 13, 1991. It closed higher on 123 of 253 trading days.
What happened to the gold price on January 17, 1991?
US-led coalition begins Operation Desert Storm air campaign against Iraq. The gold price fell 6.0% that day, and was −8.6% a month later.
Data: London PM fix (LBMA) from 1968 to Sep 2017, COMEX gold futures closes after that. Before 1968 the official US price: $20.67 until Oct 1933, $35 from 31 Jan 1934. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.