Russell 2000 History Since 1987
The Russell 2000 closed at 2,728 on October 19, 2026. Its all-time high close was 3,068 on August 14, 2026 (11.1% below). Since September 10, 1987 it has risen from 168.97, about 7.4% a year excluding dividends. Its biggest one-day fall was 14.3% on March 16, 2020.
Daily data to October 19, 2026 · Index points
Russell 2000 chart
Price on a date
Any date since September 10, 1987. Weekends and holidays show the previous close.
Biggest one-day moves
| Falls | |
|---|---|
| Mar 16, 2020 | −14.3% |
| Oct 19, 1987 | −12.5% |
| Dec 1, 2008 | −11.9% |
| Mar 12, 2020 | −11.2% |
| Mar 18, 2020 | −10.4% |
| Oct 15, 2008 | −9.5% |
| Mar 9, 2020 | −9.4% |
| Oct 26, 1987 | −9.3% |
| Oct 20, 1987 | −9.1% |
| Aug 8, 2011 | −8.9% |
| Gains | |
|---|---|
| Mar 24, 2020 | +9.4% |
| Oct 13, 2008 | +9.3% |
| Apr 9, 2025 | +8.7% |
| Nov 13, 2008 | +8.5% |
| Mar 23, 2009 | +8.4% |
| Apr 6, 2020 | +8.2% |
| Mar 13, 2020 | +7.8% |
| Oct 21, 1987 | +7.6% |
| Oct 28, 2008 | +7.6% |
| Nov 24, 2008 | +7.4% |
Close-to-close changes between consecutive trading days (moves across long market closures are left out).
Bear Markets (Falls of 20% or More)
The usual definition: a fall of at least 20% from a closing high, ending at the lowest close before a 20% rebound. Prices only — not adjusted for dividends or inflation.
| Fall | Peak | Trough | Length | Back to the old high |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| −27.9% | Nov 25, 2024 2,442 | Apr 8, 2025 1,761 | 4 mo | Sep 2025 (0.8 yrs after the peak) |
| −32.5% | Nov 8, 2021 2,443 | Jun 16, 2022 1,650 | 7 mo | Sep 2025 (3.9 yrs after the peak) |
| −41.9% | Jan 16, 2020 1,705 | Mar 18, 2020 991 | 2 mo | Nov 2020 (0.8 yrs after the peak) |
| −27.2% | Aug 31, 2018 1,741 | Dec 24, 2018 1,267 | 4 mo | Nov 2020 (2.2 yrs after the peak) |
| −26.4% | Jun 23, 2015 1,296 | Feb 11, 2016 954 | 8 mo | Nov 2016 (1.4 yrs after the peak) |
| −29.6% | Apr 29, 2011 865 | Oct 3, 2011 609 | 5 mo | Jan 2013 (1.7 yrs after the peak) |
| −20.5% | Apr 23, 2010 742 | Jul 6, 2010 590 | 2 mo | Dec 2010 (0.6 yrs after the peak) |
| −33.3% | Jan 6, 2009 515 | Mar 9, 2009 343 | 2 mo | Jun 2009 (0.4 yrs after the peak) |
| −29.4% | Nov 4, 2008 546 | Nov 20, 2008 385 | 1 mo | Jul 2009 (0.7 yrs after the peak) |
| −47.6% | Jul 13, 2007 856 | Oct 27, 2008 448 | 1.3 yrs | Apr 2011 (3.8 yrs after the peak) |
| −37.5% | Apr 16, 2002 523 | Oct 9, 2002 327 | 6 mo | Oct 2003 (1.5 yrs after the peak) |
| −26.7% | May 22, 2001 517 | Sep 21, 2001 379 | 4 mo | Apr 2002 (0.9 yrs after the peak) |
| −21.9% | Jul 17, 2000 545 | Apr 4, 2001 426 | 9 mo | Nov 2003 (3.4 yrs after the peak) |
| −25.1% | Mar 9, 2000 606 | Apr 14, 2000 454 | 1 mo | Apr 2004 (4.1 yrs after the peak) |
| −36.9% | Apr 21, 1998 491 | Oct 8, 1998 310 | 6 mo | Dec 1999 (1.7 yrs after the peak) |
| −34.3% | Oct 9, 1989 181 | Oct 30, 1990 119 | 1.1 yrs | Oct 1991 (2.0 yrs after the peak) |
| −38.5% | Oct 5, 1987 173 | Oct 28, 1987 106 | 1 mo | Jun 1989 (1.7 yrs after the peak) |
Decade by decade
| Decade | Change | Per year |
|---|---|---|
| 2010s | +167% | +10.3% |
| 2000s | +24% | +2.2% |
| 1990s | +200% | +11.6% |
End of the previous decade to the end of the decade.
Best and worst years
| Best | |
|---|---|
| 2003 | +45.4% |
| 1991 | +43.7% |
| 2013 | +37.0% |
| 1995 | +26.2% |
| 2010 | +25.3% |
| Worst | |
|---|---|
| 2008 | −34.8% |
| 2002 | −21.6% |
| 2022 | −21.6% |
| 1990 | −21.5% |
| 2018 | −12.2% |
Calendar-year change, year-end close to year-end close.
Russell 2000 by Year
Year-end close, change, and the year's highest and lowest close.
| Year | Close | Change | High | Low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 YTD | 2,728 | +9.9% | 3,068 Aug 14 | 2,414 Mar 30 |
| 2025 | 2,482 | +11.3% | 2,591 Dec 11 | 1,761 Apr 8 |
| 2024 | 2,230 | +10.0% | 2,442 Nov 25 | 1,913 Jan 17 |
| 2023 | 2,027 | +15.1% | 2,066 Dec 27 | 1,637 Oct 27 |
| 2022 | 1,761 | −21.6% | 2,273 Jan 3 | 1,650 Jun 16 |
| 2021 | 2,245 | +13.7% | 2,443 Nov 8 | 1,946 Jan 4 |
| 2020 | 1,975 | +18.4% | 2,007 Dec 23 | 991.16 Mar 18 |
| 2019 | 1,668 | +23.7% | 1,678 Dec 24 | 1,331 Jan 3 |
| 2018 | 1,349 | −12.2% | 1,741 Aug 31 | 1,267 Dec 24 |
| 2017 | 1,536 | +13.1% | 1,549 Dec 28 | 1,345 Apr 13 |
| 2016 | 1,357 | +19.5% | 1,388 Dec 9 | 953.71 Feb 11 |
| 2015 | 1,136 | −5.7% | 1,296 Jun 23 | 1,084 Sep 29 |
| 2014 | 1,205 | +3.5% | 1,219 Dec 29 | 1,049 Oct 13 |
| 2013 | 1,164 | +37.0% | 1,164 Dec 31 | 872.60 Jan 3 |
| 2012 | 849.35 | +14.6% | 864.70 Sep 14 | 737.24 Jun 4 |
| 2011 | 740.92 | −5.5% | 865.29 Apr 29 | 609.49 Oct 3 |
| 2010 | 783.65 | +25.3% | 792.35 Dec 27 | 586.49 Feb 8 |
| 2009 | 625.39 | +25.2% | 634.07 Dec 24 | 343.26 Mar 9 |
| 2008 | 499.45 | −34.8% | 763.27 Jun 5 | 385.31 Nov 20 |
| 2007 | 766.03 | −2.7% | 855.77 Jul 13 | 735.07 Nov 26 |
| 2006 | 787.66 | +17.0% | 797.73 Dec 27 | 671.94 Jul 21 |
| 2005 | 673.22 | +3.3% | 690.57 Dec 2 | 575.02 Apr 28 |
| 2004 | 651.57 | +17.0% | 654.57 Dec 28 | 517.10 Aug 12 |
| 2003 | 556.91 | +45.4% | 565.47 Dec 30 | 345.94 Mar 12 |
| 2002 | 383.09 | −21.6% | 522.95 Apr 16 | 327.04 Oct 9 |
| 2001 | 488.50 | +1.0% | 517.23 May 22 | 378.89 Sep 21 |
| 2000 | 483.53 | −4.2% | 606.05 Mar 9 | 443.80 Dec 20 |
| 1999 | 504.75 | +19.6% | 504.75 Dec 31 | 383.37 Mar 23 |
| 1998 | 421.96 | −3.4% | 491.41 Apr 21 | 310.28 Oct 8 |
| 1997 | 437.02 | +20.5% | 465.21 Oct 13 | 335.85 Apr 25 |
| 1996 | 362.61 | +14.8% | 364.61 May 22 | 301.75 Jan 16 |
| 1995 | 315.97 | +26.2% | 316.12 Sep 14 | 246.56 Jan 30 |
| 1994 | 250.36 | −3.2% | 271.08 Mar 18 | 235.16 Dec 9 |
| 1993 | 258.59 | +17.0% | 260.17 Nov 2 | 217.55 Feb 23 |
| 1992 | 221.01 | +16.4% | 221.01 Dec 31 | 185.81 Jul 8 |
| 1991 | 189.94 | +43.7% | 189.94 Dec 31 | 125.25 Jan 15 |
| 1990 | 132.20 | −21.5% | 170.90 Jun 15 | 118.82 Oct 30 |
| 1989 | 168.31 | +14.2% | 180.78 Oct 9 | 146.79 Jan 3 |
| 1988 | 147.37 | +22.4% | 151.42 Jul 15 | 121.23 Jan 12 |
| 1987 | 120.42 | — | 172.54 Oct 5 | 106.08 Oct 28 |
Russell 2000 History FAQ
What is the Russell 2000 all-time high?
The highest close in our data is 3,068 on August 14, 2026. The latest close is 2,728 (October 19, 2026).
What was the biggest one-day drop?
March 16, 2020, when it fell 14.3% to 1,037.
What was the worst bear market?
From July 13, 2007 to October 27, 2008 it fell 47.6%, from 855.77 to 448.40. It regained the old high on April 27, 2011, 3.8 years after the peak (prices only, not counting dividends or inflation).
Where does this data come from?
Daily closes since Sep 1987. Later closes are added daily. Prices are for reference and may contain errors; check an official source before relying on a figure.
Historical prices are provided for information and may contain errors. Index values are the property of their publishers and are shown for reference only. Past performance does not predict future results; nothing here is investment advice.