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US Crude Oil Inventories

US commercial crude oil inventories (excluding the Strategic Petroleum Reserve) fell 3.1 million barrels to 412.5 million barrels in the week to 16 October 2026, 3% below the five-year average for this time of year. Gasoline stocks fell 3.0 million barrels and distillates rose 1.7 million barrels. The SPR held 282.7 million barrels. WTI was $107.89 a barrel on 20 October 2026 and Brent $115.22. Next EIA report: Wednesday 28 October 2026.

Commercial crude
412.5M
−3.06M · −3% vs 5-yr
Cushing
27.6M
+0.99M · +11% vs 5-yr
Gasoline
205.3M
−2.95M · −5% vs 5-yr
Distillates
104.3M
+1.68M · −9% vs 5-yr
SPR
282.7M
−0.30M · −35% vs 5-yr
WTI · Brent
$107.89
Brent $115.22 · Oct 20

Commercial crude stocks vs the five-year range

last 52 weeks · million barrels
400410420430440450460470480490500510 NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
Last 52 weeksRange of the previous five years, same weekFive-year average

The Last 12 Weeks

Week ending Friday. Stocks in million barrels; production and trade in million barrels a day.

Week toCrudeChangeCushingGasolineDistillatesSPRProductionRefinery use
Oct 16412.5M−3.06M27.6M205.3M104.3M282.7M13.2793.4%
Oct 9415.6M−8.56M26.6M208.3M102.6M283.0M13.6893.5%
Oct 2424.1M−3.19M24.7M204.7M105.1M283.0M13.9892.7%
Sep 25427.3M+0.92M24.3M204.4M105.2M283.8M13.9692.5%
Sep 18426.4M+2.97M23.7M206.0M107.4M284.6M13.9494.0%
Sep 11423.4M−0.64M21.5M207.7M107.9M285.0M13.9496.8%
Sep 4424.1M−0.39M21.8M206.9M106.3M285.4M13.9597.8%
Aug 28424.5M−4.45M22.5M205.7M104.2M286.6M13.8698.0%
Aug 21428.9M+0.10M22.4M206.8M103.4M289.7M13.8497.4%
Aug 14428.8M+4.41M21.3M209.4M105.6M293.4M13.8397.2%
Aug 7424.4M+17.4M22.6M208.7M107.1M298.7M13.8196.2%
Jul 31407.0M+2.48M21.0M209.7M107.2M304.8M13.8096.5%
This week: crude production 13.27 million b/d, imports 5.76 and exports 3.44 million b/d, refineries at 93.4% of capacity. Five-year comparisons use the same week of each of the previous five years.

Strategic Petroleum Reserve and commercial crude since 1982

million barrels
0100200300400500600700800 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Strategic Petroleum ReserveCommercial crude (excluding SPR)

Oil Prices and the Gold/Oil Ratio

LatestWeek beforeYear before (month avg)
WTI spot ($/bbl)$107.89 Oct 20$95.39$60.54
Brent spot ($/bbl)$115.22$125.78$63.96
Gold/oil ratio38.4 barrels per ozaverage since 1986: 20.6 (monthly averages)
EIA spot prices: WTI at Cushing, Oklahoma and Brent free on board, updated weekly. Gold: COMEX close on the same day. Monthly history since 1960: gold vs oil.

Year by Year

YearCrude stocks (end)SPR (end)Production (avg, M b/d)WTI (avg)Brent (avg)
2026 (latest)412.5M282.7M13.74$86.71$96.92
2025422.9M413.2M13.52$65.60$69.35
2024415.6M393.6M13.26$76.67$80.55
2023431.1M354.4M12.59$77.76$82.67
2022420.6M372.4M11.92$94.93$100.67
2021417.9M593.7M11.10$68.06$70.78
2020493.5M638.1M11.52$38.74$41.34
2019429.9M635.0M12.30$57.34$64.79
2018441.4M649.1M10.84$64.73$70.83
2017424.5M663.7M9.33$51.04$54.47
2016479.0M695.1M8.77$43.51$43.97
2015455.1M695.1M9.31$48.37$52.04
2014353.0M691.0M8.54$92.99$98.59
2013330.7M696.0M7.47$97.82$108.35
2012332.2M695.0M6.23$94.11$111.43
2011307.2M696.0M5.65$94.81$111.25
2010313.9M726.5M5.50$79.01$79.21
2009308.0M726.1M5.31$62.04$61.75
2008301.1M701.8M4.94$99.07$96.30
2007271.9M696.4M5.16$72.91$72.89
2006303.2M688.6M5.14$65.93$65.05
2005305.5M684.6M5.10$56.59$54.62
2004275.4M674.0M5.44$41.83$38.54
2003254.5M636.4M5.76$31.09$28.85
2002262.1M598.9M5.81$26.39$25.23
2001293.6M549.0M5.83$25.89$24.16
2000272.8M541.2M5.85$30.58$28.54
1999274.6M567.7M5.99$19.50$18.11
1998320.7M568.5M6.38$14.28$12.66
1997296.2M563.4M6.41$20.52$19.02
1996276.1M567.5M6.45$22.28$20.62
1995284.6M591.6M6.52$18.50$17.15
1994312.8M591.7M6.65$17.21$15.83
1993323.5M587.0M6.85$18.39$16.97
1992301.1M574.6M7.16$20.58$19.33
1991308.9M568.5M7.34$21.41$19.94
1990315.9M585.7M7.23$24.43$23.57
1989324.3M579.9M7.76$19.73$18.29
1988313.7M559.5M8.20$16.02$14.95
1987339.2M540.2M8.30$19.13$18.49
1986306.6M511.0M8.74$14.97—
1985298.6M492.7M8.92——
1984322.3M449.2M8.76——
1983327.0M378.3M8.65——
1982330.2M293.2M———
Stocks: last week of the year (this year: the latest week). Production and prices: averages of the weekly and daily figures (our calculation).

Crude Oil Inventories: FAQ

Did US crude inventories rise or fall this week?

In the week to 16 October 2026 commercial crude stocks fell 3.1 million barrels to 412.5 million barrels, according to the EIA report released 21 October 2026. Stocks at Cushing, Oklahoma (the delivery point for WTI futures) rose 0.99 million barrels to 27.6 million barrels.

When does the EIA release the weekly petroleum report?

Usually on Wednesday at 10:30 am Eastern time, covering the week that ended the previous Friday. In weeks with a federal holiday EIA moves it, usually to Thursday at noon. The next release is due on Wednesday 28 October 2026.

How much oil is in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve?

The SPR held 282.7 million barrels in the week to 16 October 2026. Its record was about 726.6 million barrels (January 2010), and the latest figure is the lowest since October 1982. The government releases SPR oil in supply emergencies or when Congress orders sales, and refills it by buying oil or taking back oil it lent.

Why does a gold site track oil?

Oil prices feed into inflation, and inflation expectations are one of the things that move gold. The gold/oil ratio (barrels of oil one ounce of gold buys) is also a common way to compare the two: it was 38.4 on 20 October 2026, against an average of 20.6 since 1986. See gold vs oil since 1960 for the monthly history.

Where does the data come from?

From the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Weekly Petroleum Status Report and its spot price tables (public domain). Five-year averages and ranges, weekly changes and the gold/oil ratio are our calculations.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Weekly Petroleum Status Report (21 Oct 2026) and EIA spot prices for crude oil (public domain). Five-year averages and ranges, weekly and yearly figures and the gold/oil ratio are Corgano's calculations; gold prices are COMEX front-month futures closes.

See also: gold vs oil since 1960 · gold vs gasoline · WTI price history · Fed funds rate · economic calendar.

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APA 7
Corgano. (2026, October 26). US crude oil inventories. Corgano Gold Price. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://goldprice.corgano.com/crude-oil-inventories
MLA 9
“US Crude Oil Inventories.” Corgano Gold Price, goldprice.corgano.com/crude-oil-inventories. Accessed 26 Oct. 2026.
Chicago
Corgano. “US Crude Oil Inventories.” Corgano Gold Price. Accessed October 26, 2026. https://goldprice.corgano.com/crude-oil-inventories.
BibTeX
@misc{corgano2026uscrudeoilinventories, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {US Crude Oil Inventories}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/crude-oil-inventories}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-10-26}}
Link
US Crude Oil Inventories — Corgano Gold Price: https://goldprice.corgano.com/crude-oil-inventories