Dow Jones in 1980
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 14.9% in 1980, from 838.74 at the end of 1979 to 963.99. Its highest close was 1,000.17 on Nov 20, and its lowest 759.13 on Apr 21. The biggest one-day fall was −2.8% on Mar 17 and the biggest rise +4.0% on Apr 22. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 2.1%.
Dow Jones, daily closes 1980
Numbers mark the events belowKey Events in 1980
What happened, and how the Dow Jones moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.
- 1
Monday, March 17 From the dataBiggest one-day fall of the year: −2.8%.
- 2
Thursday, March 27Silver Thursday: silver falls to $10.80 as the Hunt brothers fail to meet margin calls. SourceDow Jones: −0.3% that day · +5.4% a month later
- 3
Tuesday, April 22 From the dataBiggest one-day rise of the year: +4.0%.
- 4
Monday, September 22Iraq invades Iran, starting the Iran-Iraq War. SourceDow Jones: +1.1% that day · −0.3% a month later
Biggest days of 1980
| Best days | Worst days | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 22 | +4.0% | Mar 17 | −2.8% |
| Jan 8 | +2.4% | Mar 24 | −2.5% |
| Mar 28 | +2.3% | Dec 1 | −2.4% |
| Dec 22 | +2.3% | Dec 8 | −2.4% |
| Nov 12 | +2.2% | Feb 21 | −2.1% |
Volatility: 15.8% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).
Month by month
| Month | Close | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 875.85 | +4.4% |
| Feb | 863.14 | −1.5% |
| Mar | 785.75 | −9.0% |
| Apr | 817.06 | +4.0% |
| May | 850.85 | +4.1% |
| Jun | 867.92 | +2.0% |
| Jul | 935.32 | +7.8% |
| Aug | 932.59 | −0.3% |
| Sep | 932.42 | 0.0% |
| Oct | 924.49 | −0.9% |
| Nov | 993.34 | +7.4% |
| Dec | 963.99 | −3.0% |
Other Markets in 1980
Change over the calendar year.
| Market | Change | Year-end |
|---|---|---|
| Dow Jones | +14.9% | 963.99 |
| S&P 500 in 1980 | +25.8% | 135.76 |
| Nasdaq Composite in 1980 | +33.9% | 202.34 |
| Gold in 1980 | +15.2% | $589.75 |
| Silver in 1980 | −51.9% | $15.50 |
| US 10-year Treasury yield in 1980 | +2.10 pp | 12.43% |
Dow Jones in 1980: FAQ
How much did the Dow Jones Industrial Average rise in 1980?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 14.9% in 1980, from 838.74 at the end of 1979 to 963.99. Its highest close was 1,000.17 on Nov 20, and its lowest 759.13 on Apr 21. The biggest one-day fall was −2.8% on Mar 17 and the biggest rise +4.0% on Apr 22. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 2.1%.
What were the highest and lowest closes of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1980?
Highest: 1,000.17 on November 20, 1980. Lowest: 759.13 on April 21, 1980. It closed higher on 140 of 253 trading days.
What happened to the Dow Jones Industrial Average on September 22, 1980?
Iraq invades Iran, starting the Iran-Iraq War. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.1% that day, and was −0.3% a month later.
Data: Daily closes since 26 May 1896. Saturday sessions were held until 1952. The NYSE was closed from 31 Jul to 11 Dec 1914. Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.