Dow Jones in 1959
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 16.4% in 1959, from 583.65 at the end of 1958 to 679.36. Its highest close was 679.36 on Dec 31 — a record that stood until January 5, 1960, and its lowest 574.46 on Feb 9. The biggest one-day fall was −2.2% on Aug 10 and the biggest rise +1.5% on Jun 10. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 14.4%.
Dow Jones, daily closes 1959
Numbers mark the events belowKey Events in 1959
What happened, and how the Dow Jones moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.
- 1
Thursday, January 1Fulgencio Batista flees Cuba as the Cuban Revolution succeeds. SourceDow Jones: +0.7% next trading day (Jan 2) · +1.8% a month later
- 2
Friday, January 2 From the datasets the first of 39 record closing highs this year, at 587.59.
- 3
Friday, February 20 From the datacloses above 600 for the first time (602.21).
- 4
Wednesday, June 10 From the dataBiggest one-day rise of the year: +1.5%.
- 5
Wednesday, July 15About 500,000 US steelworkers go on strike, beginning the 116-day steel strike. SourceDow Jones: +0.4% that day · −0.4% a month later
- 6
Monday, August 10 From the dataBiggest one-day fall of the year: −2.2%.
- 7
Thursday, December 31 From the dataLast record close of the year: 679.36.
Biggest days of 1959
| Best days | Worst days | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 10 | +1.5% | Aug 10 | −2.2% |
| Dec 8 | +1.5% | Sep 3 | −1.5% |
| Feb 10 | +1.4% | Sep 8 | −1.5% |
| Sep 24 | +1.4% | May 7 | −1.4% |
| Aug 20 | +1.3% | Jan 7 | −1.4% |
Volatility: 9.7% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).
Month by month
| Month | Close | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 593.96 | +1.8% |
| Feb | 603.50 | +1.6% |
| Mar | 601.71 | −0.3% |
| Apr | 623.75 | +3.7% |
| May | 643.79 | +3.2% |
| Jun | 643.60 | 0.0% |
| Jul | 674.88 | +4.9% |
| Aug | 664.41 | −1.6% |
| Sep | 631.68 | −4.9% |
| Oct | 646.60 | +2.4% |
| Nov | 659.18 | +1.9% |
| Dec | 679.36 | +3.1% |
Other Markets in 1959
Change over the calendar year.
| Market | Change | Year-end |
|---|---|---|
| Dow Jones | +16.4% | 679.36 |
| S&P 500 in 1959 | +8.5% | 59.89 |
Dow Jones in 1959: FAQ
How much did the Dow Jones Industrial Average rise in 1959?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 16.4% in 1959, from 583.65 at the end of 1958 to 679.36. Its highest close was 679.36 on Dec 31 — a record that stood until January 5, 1960, and its lowest 574.46 on Feb 9. The biggest one-day fall was −2.2% on Aug 10 and the biggest rise +1.5% on Jun 10. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 14.4%.
What were the highest and lowest closes of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1959?
Highest: 679.36 on December 31, 1959. Lowest: 574.46 on February 9, 1959. It closed higher on 145 of 253 trading days.
What happened to the Dow Jones Industrial Average on January 1, 1959?
Fulgencio Batista flees Cuba as the Cuban Revolution succeeds. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.7% on the next trading day (January 2, 1959), and was +1.8% a month later.
Did the Dow Jones Industrial Average reach a record high in 1959?
Yes — 39 record closing highs, the last at 679.36 on December 31, 1959.
Data: Daily closes since 26 May 1896. Saturday sessions were held until 1952. The NYSE was closed from 31 Jul to 11 Dec 1914. Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.