Dow Jones in 1919
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 30.5% in 1919, from 82.20 at the end of 1918 to 107.23. Its highest close was 119.62 on Nov 3 — a record that stood until December 31, 1924, and its lowest 79.15 on Feb 8. The biggest one-day fall was −4.8% on Aug 4 and the biggest rise +3.7% on Jun 17. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 13.9%.
Dow Jones, daily closes 1919
Numbers mark the events belowKey Events in 1919
What happened, and how the Dow Jones moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.
- 1
Tuesday, June 17 From the dataBiggest one-day rise of the year: +3.7%.
- 2
Saturday, June 28The Treaty of Versailles is signed. SourceDow Jones: +0.5% that day · +3.2% a month later
- 3
Wednesday, July 9 From the dataDow Jones sets the first of 11 record closing highs this year, at 110.46. Back above its pre-bear-market peak of 110.15 (November 21, 1916).
- 4
Monday, August 4 From the dataBiggest one-day fall of the year: −4.8%.
- 5
Monday, September 22The nationwide steel strike of 1919 begins. SourceDow Jones: +1.2% that day · +7.2% a month later
- 6
Tuesday, October 28Congress passes the Volstead Act over President Wilson's veto. SourceDow Jones: +1.2% that day · −6.2% a month later
- 7
Monday, November 3The Dow Jones Industrial Average peaks at 119.6 before the 1920-21 depression. SourceDow Jones: +0.8% that day · −12.6% a month later
- 8
Wednesday, November 19The US Senate fails to ratify the Treaty of Versailles. SourceDow Jones: −1.2% that day · −1.7% a month later
Biggest days of 1919
| Best days | Worst days | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 17 | +3.7% | Aug 4 | −4.8% |
| Nov 13 | +3.3% | Aug 7 | −4.7% |
| Aug 6 | +3.3% | Nov 28 | −3.5% |
| Aug 9 | +2.4% | Nov 12 | −3.3% |
| May 26 | +2.2% | Dec 18 | −3.2% |
Volatility: 18.7% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).
Month by month
| Month | Close | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 80.61 | −1.9% |
| Feb | 84.81 | +5.2% |
| Mar | 88.85 | +4.8% |
| Apr | 92.88 | +4.5% |
| May | 105.50 | +13.6% |
| Jun | 106.98 | +1.4% |
| Jul | 107.16 | +0.2% |
| Aug | 104.75 | −2.2% |
| Sep | 111.42 | +6.4% |
| Oct | 118.92 | +6.7% |
| Nov | 103.60 | −12.9% |
| Dec | 107.23 | +3.5% |
Dow Jones in 1919: FAQ
How much did the Dow Jones Industrial Average rise in 1919?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 30.5% in 1919, from 82.20 at the end of 1918 to 107.23. Its highest close was 119.62 on Nov 3 — a record that stood until December 31, 1924, and its lowest 79.15 on Feb 8. The biggest one-day fall was −4.8% on Aug 4 and the biggest rise +3.7% on Jun 17. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 13.9%.
What were the highest and lowest closes of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1919?
Highest: 119.62 on November 3, 1919. Lowest: 79.15 on February 8, 1919. It closed higher on 165 of 293 trading days.
What happened to the Dow Jones Industrial Average on September 22, 1919?
The nationwide steel strike of 1919 begins. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.2% that day, and was +7.2% a month later.
Did the Dow Jones Industrial Average reach a record high in 1919?
Yes — 11 record closing highs, the last at 119.62 on November 3, 1919.
Data: Daily closes since 26 May 1896. Saturday sessions were held until 1952. The NYSE was closed from 31 Jul to 11 Dec 1914. Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.