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Dow Jones in 1919

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 30.5% in 1919, from 82.20 at the end of 1918 to 107.23. Its highest close was 119.62 on Nov 3 — a record that stood until December 31, 1924, and its lowest 79.15 on Feb 8. The biggest one-day fall was −4.8% on Aug 4 and the biggest rise +3.7% on Jun 17. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 13.9%.

Change in 1919
+30.5%
82.20 → 107.23
High
119.62
Nov 3
Low
79.15
Feb 8
After inflation
+13.9%
US CPI
Up days
165 of 293
longest run 7 up, 7 down
Record highs
11
closing records

Dow Jones, daily closes 1919

Numbers mark the events below
8399116previous recordJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1Jun 17: Biggest one-day rise of the year: +3.7%.2Jun 28: The Treaty of Versailles is signed.3Jul 9: Dow Jones sets the first of 11 record closing highs this year, at 110.46. Back above its pre-bear-market peak of 110.15 (November 21, 1916).4Aug 4: Biggest one-day fall of the year: −4.8%.5Sep 22: The nationwide steel strike of 1919 begins.6Oct 28: Congress passes the Volstead Act over President Wilson's veto.7Nov 3: The Dow Jones Industrial Average peaks at 119.6 before the 1920-21 depression.8Nov 19: The US Senate fails to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.

Key Events in 1919

What happened, and how the Dow Jones moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.

  1. 1
    Tuesday, June 17 From the data
    Biggest one-day rise of the year: +3.7%.
  2. 2
    Saturday, June 28
    The Treaty of Versailles is signed. Source
    Dow Jones: +0.5% that day · +3.2% a month later
  3. 3
    Wednesday, July 9 From the data
    Dow Jones sets the first of 11 record closing highs this year, at 110.46. Back above its pre-bear-market peak of 110.15 (November 21, 1916).
  4. 4
    Monday, August 4 From the data
    Biggest one-day fall of the year: −4.8%.
  5. 5
    Monday, September 22
    The nationwide steel strike of 1919 begins. Source
    Dow Jones: +1.2% that day · +7.2% a month later
  6. 6
    Tuesday, October 28
    Congress passes the Volstead Act over President Wilson's veto. Source
    Dow Jones: +1.2% that day · −6.2% a month later
  7. 7
    Monday, November 3
    The Dow Jones Industrial Average peaks at 119.6 before the 1920-21 depression. Source
    Dow Jones: +0.8% that day · −12.6% a month later
  8. 8
    Wednesday, November 19
    The US Senate fails to ratify the Treaty of Versailles. Source
    Dow Jones: −1.2% that day · −1.7% a month later

Biggest days of 1919

Best daysWorst days
Jun 17+3.7%Aug 4−4.8%
Nov 13+3.3%Aug 7−4.7%
Aug 6+3.3%Nov 28−3.5%
Aug 9+2.4%Nov 12−3.3%
May 26+2.2%Dec 18−3.2%

Volatility: 18.7% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).

Month by month

MonthCloseChangeHighLow
Jan80.61−1.9%83.3579.88
Feb84.81+5.2%85.6879.15
Mar88.85+4.8%89.0584.04
Apr92.88+4.5%93.5188.84
May105.50+13.6%105.5093.26
Jun106.98+1.4%107.5599.56
Jul107.16+0.2%112.23107.16
Aug104.75−2.2%107.9998.46
Sep111.42+6.4%111.42104.99
Oct118.92+6.7%118.92108.90
Nov103.60−12.9%119.62103.60
Dec107.23+3.5%107.97103.55

Dow Jones in 1919: FAQ

How much did the Dow Jones Industrial Average rise in 1919?

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 30.5% in 1919, from 82.20 at the end of 1918 to 107.23. Its highest close was 119.62 on Nov 3 — a record that stood until December 31, 1924, and its lowest 79.15 on Feb 8. The biggest one-day fall was −4.8% on Aug 4 and the biggest rise +3.7% on Jun 17. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 13.9%.

What were the highest and lowest closes of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1919?

Highest: 119.62 on November 3, 1919. Lowest: 79.15 on February 8, 1919. It closed higher on 165 of 293 trading days.

What happened to the Dow Jones Industrial Average on September 22, 1919?

The nationwide steel strike of 1919 begins. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.2% that day, and was +7.2% a month later.

Did the Dow Jones Industrial Average reach a record high in 1919?

Yes — 11 record closing highs, the last at 119.62 on November 3, 1919.

Data: Daily closes since 26 May 1896. Saturday sessions were held until 1952. The NYSE was closed from 31 Jul to 11 Dec 1914. Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.